pedagogy Archives - ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ /tag/pedagogy/ Supporting data literacy in Primary and Secondary Schools Mon, 09 Nov 2020 18:14:51 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.5 /wp-content/uploads/2020/03/cropped-logo-roundal_2-e1585061476369-2-32x32.png pedagogy Archives - ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ /tag/pedagogy/ 32 32 Choosing an optional unit for the NPA ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science /choosing-an-optional-unit-for-the-npa-data-science/ Mon, 09 Nov 2020 17:19:50 +0000 /?p=2184 There are two core units in the National Progression Award (NPA) in ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science, and at Level 5 and 6 there is also an optional unit.  There’s a great choice of options, so hopefully centres and educators will find one that suits their situation and their learners interests. ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security...

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There are two core units in the National Progression Award (NPA) in ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science, and at Level 5 and 6 there is also an optional unit.  There’s a great choice of options, so hopefully centres and educators will find one that suits their situation and their learners interests.

A graph showing the core and optional units in the NPA at each level. NPA level 4 has ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship level 4 and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science level 4 core units. NPA level 5 has ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship level 5 and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science level 5 core units and optional units of ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security level 5, Computer Programming level 5, Machine Learning level 5, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project level 5 and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Statistics level 5. NPA level 6 has ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship level 6 and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science level 6 core units and optional units of ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security level 6, Computer Programming level 6, Machine Learning level 6, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project level 6, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Statistics level 6 and Statistics level 6.

ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security

Cyber security lock imageThe ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security unit provides a relatively gentle introduction into the field of cyber security.  This unit is one of the core units in the NPA in Cybersecurity at Levels 4, 5 and 6.  This means if learners already have the Cybersecurity NPA then they do not need to do an optional unit in the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science NPA.

If a school or college is experienced in delivering the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security unit, then this would be a natural choice of optional unit, at least for the first year or so until educators are familiar with the other units and are interested in trying other options.

ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project

The ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project unit at Level 5 is a group project, with learners working together to source and analyse data and then communicate their findings and recommendations.  At Level 6 this is an individual project.  Learners will be investigating a problem that they have chosen themselves.

This unit has a lot of potential to be a hugely engaging and fun experience for learners, particularly if they are prompted to investigate projects that can make a real difference in their schools and communities.  For example, learners could use IoT sensors to investigate environmental conditions in their school building or in their neighbourhood, perhaps combined with available climate data.  Learners having a sense of ownership over the project and self-efficacy will be beneficial for the success of the projects.

Although it is anticipated that this unit will be a popular choice with schools and colleges, it might not be the best choice for an inexperienced teacher or lecturer the first time this course is run in a centre.  The second time around, it would be a fun option for an educator who has gained confidence with the core units, particularly the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science unit.

Computer Programming

Woman coding with lines of code reflected in her glasses

The Computer Programming unit covers writing algorithms to solve problems, explaining programming concepts and writing computing programs.  The programming language used is not specified, so if learners are going to use Python in the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science unit (particularly at Level 6) then covering this unit first to introduce learners to the Python language would seem a sensible approach.

Statistics

This unit has been popular in Maths departments.  If a school or college is experienced in delivering this Statistics unit, then this would be a natural choice of optional unit, at least for the first year or so until educators are familiar with the other units and are interested in trying other options.  This would be a good optional unit choice if the course is being delivered by a Mathematics teacher with experience of teaching statistics.  Gaining this single unit qualifies learners for a Statistics Award, in addition to the NPA in ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science.

ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Statistics

This would be a suitable optional unit choice if the course is being delivered by a Mathematics teacher or lecturer with experience of teaching statistics in the field of data science.  It would require more experience than the Statistics unit and covers more in-depth content.  It may possibly require more preparation and development time than some of the other optional unit choices.

Machine Learning

This would be a suitable optional unit choice if the course is being delivered by an experienced Computing Science educator with experience of machine learning techniques.  It would probably require more preparation and development time than some of the other optional unit choices.

 

You can read more about the core and optional units in the Educators Guide to the NPA (pages 6-9)

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Delivery models for the NPA ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science /delivery-models-for-the-npa-data-science/ Thu, 05 Nov 2020 22:06:49 +0000 /?p=2190 The NPA in ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science has been designed to fit in flexibly to a wide variety of delivery models within schools and colleges to address the realities of staff time, expertise and enthusiasms as well as learner demand and local industry requirements.  The course can be delivered in a range...

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The NPA in ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science has been designed to fit in flexibly to a wide variety of delivery models within schools and colleges to address the realities of staff time, expertise and enthusiasms as well as learner demand and local industry requirements. 

The course can be delivered in a range of different settings and within different subject areas.  In schools, it is already being delivered by CS, Maths and Geography teachers.  In FE colleges, the NPA has so far been embedded into courses for Health and Social Care students and Car Mechanics students. 

ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science tools and techniques are being used in some many different fields of industry.  The NPA is flexible enough that it can be taught using a wide range of examples, case studies and data sets, or it can be used to focus on a narrower field of application such as health and sports science, or geography and agriculture.

Flexible optional units

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching Computing (with the Computer Programming, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science units) and a man teaching Maths (with the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and Statistics units)

The optional unit can be selected to fit in best with the educator’s experience and interests as well as the needs of the learners.  A Computing Science educator might choose to deliver the Computing Programming unit first to introduce the learners to the Python language that they can then use later in the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science unit.  A Maths lecturer might choose to follow up the core units with the Statistics unit to develop learners’ knowledge and skills beyond the basic statistics concepts covered in the core units.

Interdisciplinary team delivery

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching Geography (with the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship unit), a woman teaching Science (ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science unit) and a man teaching Maths (with the Statistics unit)

The NPA can be taught across different departments.  For example, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship could be delivered by Geography or Modern Studies teachers, ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science by a Science or Computing Science teacher, and Statistics delivered by the Maths faculty.  This allows for more flexible timetabling based on staff availability, expertise and interests.

Engaging stand-alone units

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching Geography in one class (with the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship unit) and a woman teaching Maths in a different class (with the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science unit)

Each of the units was written so that it could be delivered stand-alone.  For example, the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship unit could be delivered as part of a digital literacy course or an additional unit in a social studies course. 

Multi-level classes

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching L5 and L6 with one group with the level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project units and a second group the level 6 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, level 6 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and level 6 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science Project units

Multi-level classes are not ideal but they are a reality in many settings.  The core units in the NPA have been written to aid educators who are teaching multiple levels of learners in one class.  Topics can be delivered once to all learners, with some learners given some additional information or responding to assessments in more depth.

Flexibility for Level 4 learners

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching L4 and L5 with one group with the level 4 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship and level 4 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science, and a second group with the level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security units.

Level 4 only consists of two core units.  This potentially gives Level 4 learners the time and space to reinforce learning by going over familiar concepts in other contexts. 

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching L4 and L5 with one group with the level 4 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, level 4 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and an extra level 4 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security unit, and a second group with the level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship, level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security units.

Alternatively in a multi-level class, Level 4 learners could pick up an additional unit if they have extra time, such as the Level 4 units in Computing Programming or ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security, while the Level 5 learners undertake the Level 5 equivalent. 

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching Maths (with ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science units) and a separate Numeracy unit

The NPA at Level 4, with only the two core units, could slot into a timetable with a numeracy unit, such as the Numeracy Level 5 unit.  This could be an attractive option for Maths departments looking for real-world maths courses that would engage learners. 

Complementing other
course offerings

Icon diagram showing a woman teaching Computing with one group with the ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Citizenship and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Science and ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security units, and man teaching a second Computing group with the same level 5 ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security unit as well as Digital Forensics and Ethical Hacking units.

The ÌìÃÀÊÓÆµ Security unit at Levels 5 and 6 is also part of the NPA in Cybersecurity, so learners could gain two qualifications by completing just five units.  Alternatively, gaining the Statistics unit at Level 6 will also qualify learners for an Award in Statistics.

You can read more about different delivery models and planning for progression in the Educators Guide to the NPA (pages 10-12)

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Computing Education with Industry support /computing-education-with-industry-support/ Thu, 27 Aug 2020 06:20:46 +0000 /?p=1574 Computing education with industry support Helping young people develop digital skills is important part of their educational experience. It can be challenging to keep up to date with the ever increasing number programs and tools that we are using in the classroom. One way of gaining some support is to...

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Computing education with industry support

Helping young people develop digital skills is important part of their educational experience. It can be challenging to keep up to date with the ever increasing number programs and tools that we are using in the classroom. One way of gaining some support is to engage with people working in industry.

These videos contrast examples of poor practice (version 1) with examples of good practice (version 2).

Bug fixing – version 1

Supporting learners to identify, understand and resolve a problem.

Bug fixing – version 2

Group support – version 1

Contrasting approaches engaging group learners experiencing difficulties completing an activity.

Group support – version 2

Talking about your job – version 1

These examples consider appropriate use of technical language, when to use general or specific examples and weighing up positive and negative aspects of your work.

Talking about your job – version 2

Thanks to our colleague Craig Steele for helping with these videos. You can find out more about how Craig can help you on

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